What Is Three-Way Handshake?

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The three-way handshake means saying "Hi!" when you want to talk to someone. It goes like this. Client: Hello! Server: Hello! I'm glad you're here. Client: So am I! A three-way handshake is a TCP/IP network method to create a connection between a local host/client and a server. It occurs when a client sends an SYN packet to the server, replies with an ACK packet, and the client finally acknowledges an ACK packet of its own. The three-way handshake is important because it establishes the connection between two hosts to exchange data. The process consists of three steps: The client sends an SYN (synchronize) packet to the server.ACK: The server sends back an ACK (acknowledgment) packet that confirms receipt of the SYN packet from the client. ACK: Finally, the client sends back another ACK packet to confirm receipt of the ACK packet from the server. The three-tier client/server model is designed to allow both communicating ends to initiate and negotiate the network TCP socket connection parameters simultaneously before data such as HTTP and SSH is transmitted. This process enables both ends to choose the best route available in terms of speed, reliability, and cost while also allowing them to ensure that they use compatible encryption methods and protocols. The three-tier client/server model is based on the idea that one end must handle all communications while the other can only be used for processing tasks when needed. A three-way handshake is a protocol to establish a TCP connection between two devices. It's the first step in setting up reliable data transmission between clients and servers, making the Internet work. When browsing the web, your browser sends a request to a server asking it to send back some information. The server gets this request, verifies it, and returns an acknowledgment that everything is approved for transmission. Then your browser sends another bid for the data it needs, and voila! You can start reading your email or watching funny cat videos on YouTube.

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Related Terms by Networking Solutions

New Enterprise Operating Model (NeoM)

The term New Enterprise Operating Model (NeoM) is a mouthful. To get forward in business IT, you need to know what it means—and why it matters. NeoM stands for "new enterprise operating model." It's a term that refers to the fundamental adaptation of companies to new IT realities. Aspects of NeoM involve reimagining the business platform, breaking down silos and diversifying services for business process automation and more. In other words, this is where your company goes from being able to do one thing (like make widgets) well to doing a whole bunch of things (like making widgets and also making waffles) well. It's important because it means you can offer more value to your customers—which will always be a good thing! It's not just enough to change the ways that businesses build platforms. A NeoM involves more. You need to use software like customer relationship management (CRM) systems and enterprise resource planning tools—not just any old CRM or ERP system, but ones designed for the modern age. It would be best to have more targeted analytics operations to support your business as you move forward. In short, NeoM isn't just about changing how you build platforms; it's about ensuring your entire business is built for today's world. NeoM is not new. It's an old idea that has existed for a long time but never really caught on. Now, NeoM is coming back in a big way and here's why: Experts talking about NeoM often talk about changing our ideas about a business platform. The idea is that traditional API-based structures are not the end solution and that other technologies can be added to provide a much more productive result. What does this mean? It means you can use NeoM to create your proprietary technology or modify existing technologies to get them working better for you!

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Non-Fungible Token (NFT)

You are interested in non-fungible tokens (often abbreviated as NFTs). NFTs are an absolute blast! Do you know that conventional currency, such as a dollar note, is fungible, meaning it may be exchanged for another of the same denomination while retaining its original value? NFTs, on the other hand, are the complete antithesis of this. They are one-of-a-kind digital assets that cannot be copied or replaced. They are the equivalent of one-of-a-kind snowflakes in the digital realm. Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) are tokens kept on a blockchain analogous to a digital ledger that records and verifies all transactions. They can identify ownership and validity via intelligent contracts and may be used to represent everything from artwork to objects in video games to tweets. It's like having a rare collector card or a pair of sneakers from a limited edition, except it takes place in the digital world instead of the physical one. In addition to this, because they are one of a kind, collectors and investors may place a high value on them. Some NFTs have been sold for millions of dollars, which seems off. However, the amusement does not end there. The way we conceive of ownership and authenticity in the digital age may also be subject to a paradigm shift due to the possibilities of NFTs. Imagine being able to provide evidence that you are the rightful owner of a digital asset, such as a piece of artwork or a portion of the property that exists only in the virtual world. That is now possible, thanks to NFTs! To sum up, non-fungible tokens are one-of-a-kind digital assets that can neither be reproduced nor replaced. Due to this, they are in a class all by themselves and have the potential to be quite valuable. They are kept on a distributed ledger called a blockchain, and smart contracts are used to verify their ownership and legitimacy. Who knows, one day, we'll all be able to own a small piece of digital history in the shape of an NFT. One day we'll all be able to hold an NFT. Being alive right now could not be more thrilling!

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NIST Cloud Computing Program

So, you're curious about the NIST Cloud Computing Program? Well, it's an excellent program about helping people use the cloud safely and securely. First, NIST stands for the National Institute of Standards and Technology. These guys are like the tech wizards who develop guidelines and standards to help people use technology better. Now, when we talk about the cloud, we're talking about all fancy computer servers on the internet somewhere. When you store data or run programs in the cloud, you use those servers instead of your computer. It's like renting a storage unit for your stuff instead of keeping it all in your house. So, what does the NIST Cloud Computing Program do? Well, it's all about ensuring people can use the cloud safely and securely. See, the cloud is that it's like a big party to which everyone is invited. People are there, and you only sometimes know whom you deal with. That's why security is super important when it comes to the cloud. The NIST Cloud Computing Program has many guidelines and best practices to help you use the cloud safely. They cover all kinds of stuff, like how to make sure your data is encrypted (that means it's scrambled up so no one can read it), how to make sure your cloud provider is trustworthy, and how to make sure your data is backed up (that means you have copies of it in case something wrong happens). One of the cool things about the NIST Cloud Computing Program is that it's not just for big companies or tech wizards. Anyone can use it! If you're a small business owner who wants to use the cloud to store your data, the NIST Cloud Computing Program can help you do it safely. If you're a regular person who wants to keep their photos in the cloud, the NIST Cloud Computing Program can help you do it safely too! Now, there are some technical terms you should know if you want to get into the nitty-gritty of the NIST Cloud Computing Program. For example, there's something called "multi-tenancy," meaning that many people use the same servers in the cloud. There are also "service-level agreements," which are like contracts between you and your cloud provider that outline what kind of service they will give you. "cloud migration" moves your data and programs from your computer to the cloud. So, that's the NIST Cloud Computing Program in a nutshell! It's all about helping people use the cloud safely and securely, and it's not just for big companies or tech wizards. It includes technical terms like multi-tenancy, service-level agreements, and cloud migration. If you're interested in using the cloud but want to ensure you're doing it right, the NIST Cloud Computing Program is worth checking out!

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Trending Definitions

Screen Scraping

Data from a website or app can be extracted through a method known as "screen scraping," "web scraping," or "data scraping." Picture yourself at an enormous, free-for-all buffet, where you sneak in a to-go container and start loading it up with your plate. It's similar to "screen scraping," in which data is taken from a website or app without the owner's knowledge or consent. Screen scraping is performed for several reasons, the most common being market research, pricing comparison, and content collection. Similar to sampling a wide variety of foods at a buffet, screen scraping aims to provide users with a comprehensive overview of a given topic. What is the process of screen scraping, then? To begin, an HTTP request is sent to the web page's server. The server then responds with the requested web page in HTML format. Screen scraping software then reads this HTML and extracts the information you need, much like selecting your favourite foods from a buffet. Using web application programming interfaces is a technical part of screen scraping. A web application programming interface (API) allows a website to grant third-party programs access to its features and data. The information you need is conveniently organized in a "to-go" section, like at a buffet. However, not all sites offer web APIs, and even when they do, there may be restrictions on how much information may be retrieved. Screen scraping can be employed to get around these restrictions and get more data. Utilizing a web scraper or bot is another technological part of screen scraping. The term "web scraper" refers to a piece of software developed to gather information from the World Wide Web. A bot is a software designed to automatically carry out repetitive tasks. The best way to see a bot is as a robotic arm at a buffet, helping you avoid waiting in line by getting food for you. Like you might not be allowed to take a to-go container at a buffet, screen scraping can create ethical and legal concerns. Screen scraping isn't permitted on all websites; some even charge you to get their data. Understanding and adhering to a website's terms of service is essential. To "scrape" means to gather information off a computer screen, such as from a webpage or program. It's like grabbing food from a buffet, but instead of taking it home to enjoy later, you're collecting it for analysis. Automation and screen scraping efficiency is achieved through web application programming interfaces (APIs), web scrapers, and bots. Don't break any rules on the sites you're scraping; utilize your newfound scraping skills for good.

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Virtual Disaster Recovery

Hurricane Daisy is headed straight for your data center. All the IT staff can do is sit back, watch as the storm approaches, and hope for the best. The physical servers are toast—they’ll be lucky if there’s even a server running when it’s all said and done. If you’re fortunate enough to have virtualization in place, some information may be needed to run the business that wasn’t replicated in your backup storage system. What options do you have? Virtual disaster recovery is a storage and server virtualization that helps create more effective disaster recovery and backup. It is now popular in many enterprise systems because of the many ways that it helps to mitigate risk. With a virtualized system, application owners can store several copies of their data on local drives at the facility location and another copy in another remote location, such as in the cloud. If there’s a disaster at your primary site, you can quickly restore your applications at your secondary facility with no loss of service or data loss. It may look into virtual disaster recovery if you’re in the market for a new backup and recovery solution. This type of solution allows companies to store backups in places that are not tied to their physical location, protecting data and systems from fires, floods and other types of natural disasters, as well as other emergencies. Many vendor systems feature redundant designs with availability zones so that if data in one zone is compromised, another site can keep backups alive. In the event of a catastrophic disaster, disaster recovery is an essential component to keeping your business running. But with so many options, knowing what will work best for your organization can be challenging. Luckily, you don’t have to make all the decisions alone – here are four great ideas for disaster recovery that can help protect your business from significant catastrophes

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